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Beware of curbsiders when buying a vehicle privately - April 19, 2008

When people tell me they intend to buy a used car privately, I caution them to beware of curbsiders.

It's surprising the number of people who don't know what a curbsider is, or about the various scams these individuals operate throughout Canada.

Curbsiders have been around for decades, preying on the naiveté and honesty of everyday car buyers.

A curbsider is someone who misrepresents himself and the vehicle he's trying to sell, while posing as a private seller. He will place an ad in the classified section of a newspaper, or online, and pretend to be an average citizen who is innocently trying to sell a car.

But the motivations of curbsiders are far from innocent. They conceal the true histories of vehicles they're selling, in order to dupe unsuspecting buyers and reap huge profits. Some of the vehicles are stolen or damaged. Some have had odometers tampered with, while others have liens on them.

Many cases are documented in which car buyers had to relinquish their vehicles after a sale, because the vehicles didn't lawfully belong to the seller. Other buyers have discovered costly damage to their vehicles, which wasn't revealed to them at the time of purchase.

Industry studies have revealed that 25 per cent of all automotive classified ads in Ontario are placed by curbsiders. That's a staggering statistic.

How can curbsiders operate so freely and with apparent impunity? The Ontario Motor Vehicle Industry Council, which regulates the car industry in Ontario, is extremely vigilant in pursuing curbsiders and laying charges against those who sell vehicles in this fashion.

Each year in Ontario, OMVIC lays thousands of charges (more than anywhere else in Canada) against curbsiders in an attempt to curtail their fraudulent activities.

In 2004, a curbsider was found guilty on 23 counts of selling vehicles without a registration. He was fined $493,750 and given a four-month jail sentence ? the largest penalty on record against a known curbsider.

Although OMVIC and police actively pursue curbsiders, it's a sobering reality that these offenders continue to operate and prey on unwary consumers.

Despite the high level of curbsider activity, consumers are not powerless in efforts to avoid being duped.

The most effective resource for combating a curbsider is information. If you know what to look for before buying privately, and take some reasonable precautions, you will lessen your chances of being victimized.

Here are some tips that will help consumers reduce the risk of becoming another curbsider statistic.

Insist on obtaining an official Ontario Used Vehicle Information Package from the seller. This package includes the vehicle's history and other ownership information. By law, a private seller must produce this document.

Have your own automotive technician check the vehicle for possible mechanical and/or structural damage. A technician can identify things that are not apparent to the average buyer.

Check the vehicle's registration. Make sure that the vehicle you're buying is registered in the seller's name. If it's not, be wary.

Beware of phrases in ads such as, "I'm moving out of the country," "I'm getting married and I need the money," or "It belonged to my aunt and she passed away." These are telltale signs of a curbsider.

If you want to avoid the curbsider risk altogether, consider buying a used vehicle from a registered new car dealer. Buying from a new car dealer affords you a level of consumer protection that simply isn't available when you buy privately.

If you want to report a curbsider, email nocurbs@omvic.on.ca. For more information, visit www.omvic.on.ca.



 
 
 
 
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